Plane Answers to Complex Questions. A great (but classical) treatment of linear models. Free for MIT students at the link provided.
Elements of Statistical Learning. This is useful for reviewing linear models (Ch. 3, Ch. 4, and Ch. 18), data splitting and subsampling (Ch. 6), and unsupervised learning (Ch. 12 and Ch. 13). Free online from the link provided.
Exponential Families in Theory and Practice.